Heritage Quebecois Tourtière: The Ultimate French-Canadian Comfort Pie

🌍 Cuisine: French-Canadian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 1 hour 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of French-Canadian holiday traditions, this authentic Tourtière is a masterpiece of savory depth and aromatic spices. This double-crusted pie features a rich blend of pork and beef simmered with onions, garlic, and a signature blend of clove, cinnamon, and nutmeg. It is a hearty, soul-warming dish that brings the rustic charm of a Quebec winter cabin directly to your dining table.

🥗 Ingredients

The Pastry

  • 2 1/2 cups All-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 1 cup Unsalted butter (cold, cubed)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt
  • 6-8 tablespoons Ice water (as needed)

The Meat Filling

  • 1 lb Ground pork (high quality)
  • 1/2 lb Ground beef (lean)
  • 1 large Yellow onion (finely diced)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1 medium Russet potato (peeled and finely grated)
  • 1/2 cup Beef broth (low sodium)

Spices and Seasoning

  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon Ground cloves
  • 1/4 teaspoon Ground nutmeg
  • 1/2 teaspoon Dried thyme
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper
  • 1 Egg (beaten with 1 tbsp water for egg wash)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the pastry by pulsing flour, salt, and cold butter in a food processor until it resembles coarse crumbs. Gradually add ice water until the dough just holds together.

  2. 2

    Divide the dough into two discs, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour to allow the gluten to relax.

  3. 3

    In a large heavy-bottomed skillet or Dutch oven, combine the ground pork, ground beef, onion, garlic, and grated potato over medium heat.

  4. 4

    Cook the meat mixture, breaking it up with a wooden spoon, until the meat is no longer pink (about 10 minutes).

  5. 5

    Stir in the cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, thyme, salt, pepper, and beef broth. The grated potato will act as a natural thickener as it releases starch.

  6. 6

    Reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered for 20-25 minutes until the liquid has mostly evaporated but the mixture remains moist. Remove from heat and let cool completely.

  7. 7

    Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Position a rack in the lower third of the oven.

  8. 8

    On a lightly floured surface, roll out the first dough disc to fit a 9-inch deep-dish pie plate. Trim the edges to leave a 1/2 inch overhang.

  9. 9

    Transfer the cooled meat mixture into the pastry-lined pie plate, spreading it evenly.

  10. 10

    Roll out the second dough disc and place it over the filling. Trim, fold, and crimp the edges of the top and bottom crusts together to seal.

  11. 11

    Cut 3-4 small slits in the top crust to allow steam to escape. Brush the entire top with the prepared egg wash for a golden finish.

  12. 12

    Bake for 30-35 minutes, or until the pastry is a deep golden brown and the filling is bubbling slightly through the vents.

  13. 13

    Remove from the oven and allow the pie to rest for at least 15 minutes before slicing. This is crucial for the juices to set.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always let the meat filling cool completely before adding it to the pastry; warm filling will melt the butter in the crust, making it soggy. For an even deeper flavor, prepare the meat filling a day in advance and refrigerate it overnight. If you prefer a coarser texture, use a mix of ground meat and finely hand-chopped meat. Don't skip the grated potato—it is the secret to the perfect 'bound' texture that defines a true Tourtière. If the crust edges brown too quickly, cover them with a strip of aluminum foil halfway through baking.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of traditional pickled beets or sweet green tomato chow-chow. A dollop of maple syrup or high-quality ketchup is the classic French-Canadian way to enjoy this pie. Pair with a crisp green salad tossed in a sharp vinaigrette to cut through the richness of the meat. Enjoy with a glass of dry hard cider or a robust red wine like a Cabernet Franc. For a full holiday spread, serve alongside roasted root vegetables.