Tournedos Rossini: The Pinnacle of French Haute Cuisine

🌍 Cuisine: French Haute Cuisine
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25 minutes
👥 Serves: 2 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Named after the legendary composer Gioachino Rossini, this decadent masterpiece represents the absolute zenith of 19th-century French gastronomy. It features a succulent center-cut filet mignon perched atop a buttery crouton, crowned with a seared slice of foie gras and finished with a rich Madeira demi-glace and black truffles. This dish is a symphony of textures and flavors—buttery, earthy, and undeniably luxurious—designed for the most celebratory of occasions.

🥗 Ingredients

The Foundation

  • 2 pieces Filet Mignon (6 oz each, center-cut, approximately 1.5 to 2 inches thick)
  • 2 slices Fresh Foie Gras (3/4 inch thick, kept chilled until the last moment)
  • 2 slices Brioche Bread (cut into circles slightly larger than the steaks)
  • 4 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (high-quality European style)

Madeira Truffle Sauce

  • 1/2 cup Beef Demi-Glace (high-quality veal or beef reduction)
  • 1/4 cup Madeira Wine (preferably Sercial or Verdelho)
  • 1 piece Black Truffle (fresh or preserved, finely minced plus slices for garnish)
  • 1 Shallot (finely minced)
  • 1 tablespoon Cold Butter (cubed for finishing the sauce)

Seasoning and Garnish

  • 1 pinch Fleur de Sel (for finishing)
  • to taste Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1 tablespoon Grapeseed Oil (for high-heat searing)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Remove the filet mignon from the refrigerator 30 minutes before cooking to reach room temperature. Pat dry with paper towels and season generously with salt and pepper.

  2. 2

    In a small saucepan over medium heat, sauté the minced shallots in a teaspoon of butter until translucent. Pour in the Madeira wine and simmer until reduced by half.

  3. 3

    Add the demi-glace and minced truffles to the saucepan. Simmer gently for 5-8 minutes until the sauce coats the back of a spoon. Keep warm on very low heat.

  4. 4

    Using a pastry cutter, cut the brioche slices into circles matching the diameter of your steaks. In a skillet, melt 2 tablespoons of butter and toast the brioche until golden brown and crisp on both sides. Set aside on a warm plate.

  5. 5

    Wipe out the skillet and add grapeseed oil over medium-high heat. Once shimmering, sear the steaks for 3-4 minutes per side for medium-rare (internal temp of 130°F/54°C). During the last minute, add a tablespoon of butter to the pan and baste the meat.

  6. 6

    Transfer the steaks to a plate and let them rest for at least 5 minutes. This is crucial for juice retention.

  7. 7

    While the meat rests, prepare the foie gras. Score the surfaces of the cold foie gras slices in a crosshatch pattern. Season with salt.

  8. 8

    Heat a small, dry non-stick skillet over high heat. Once smoking hot, sear the foie gras for exactly 45-60 seconds per side until deeply caramelized but still firm to the touch. Remove and drain briefly on paper towels.

  9. 9

    Finish the sauce: Whisk the cold cubed butter into the warm Madeira reduction until glossy and emulsified. Do not let it boil again.

  10. 10

    To assemble, place a toasted brioche crouton in the center of a warmed plate. Place the rested filet mignon on top of the brioche.

  11. 11

    Carefully place the seared foie gras slice on top of the steak. Crown the foie gras with 2-3 thin shavings of black truffle.

  12. 12

    Generously spoon the truffle Madeira sauce over the top, allowing it to cascade down the sides. Sprinkle with a touch of Fleur de Sel and serve immediately.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always keep the foie gras in the fridge until the very second it hits the pan; if it's too warm, it will simply melt into oil. Use a high-quality store-bought demi-glace if you cannot make your own, as it provides the essential body for the sauce. Resting the meat is non-negotiable; it ensures the juices don't soak into the brioche and make it soggy. When searing foie gras, do not add oil to the pan; the liver is over 80% fat and will provide its own cooking medium instantly.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a full-bodied red wine from Bordeaux, specifically a Saint-Émilion or Pomerol. Serve alongside simple butter-glazed asparagus or haricots verts to provide a crisp contrast to the richness. Creamy pommes purée (Robuchon-style) makes for an excellent side to soak up the extra sauce. End the meal with a light lemon sorbet to cleanse the palate after such a decadent dish.