Elegant Parisian Oeufs en Cocotte with Wild Mushrooms and Gruyère

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Breakfast & Brunch
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 12-15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your breakfast table to a chic French bistro with these exquisite baked eggs, known traditionally as Oeufs en Cocotte. This classic dish features silky eggs gently steamed in individual ramekins atop a bed of buttery sautéed mushrooms and luscious crème fraîche. The result is a sophisticated, velvety texture that balances earthy flavors with a decadent, golden finish.

🥗 Ingredients

The Base

  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (plus extra for greasing the ramekins)
  • 1.5 cups Cremini Mushrooms (finely chopped)
  • 1 Shallot (minced)
  • 1 teaspoon Fresh Thyme (leaves only, chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon Dry White Wine (such as Sauvignon Blanc)

The Eggs and Cream

  • 8 pieces Large Eggs (at room temperature)
  • 1/2 cup Crème Fraîche (heavy cream can be substituted)
  • 1/4 cup Gruyère Cheese (finely grated)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Fine Sea Salt (divided)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Freshly Ground Black Pepper (to taste)
  • 1 pinch Nutmeg (freshly grated)

Garnish and Sides

  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Chives (finely snipped)
  • 1 loaf Baguette (sliced into long 'soldiers' and toasted)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and place a kettle of water on to boil for the bain-marie (water bath).

  2. 2

    Generously grease four 6-ounce ramekins with softened butter and set them aside.

  3. 3

    In a medium skillet, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Add the minced shallots and cook for 2 minutes until translucent.

  4. 4

    Add the chopped mushrooms and thyme to the skillet. Increase heat slightly and sauté until the mushrooms have released their moisture and turned golden brown, about 5-7 minutes.

  5. 5

    Deglaze the pan with the white wine, scraping up any browned bits. Season with a pinch of salt and pepper, then remove from heat.

  6. 6

    Divide the sautéed mushroom mixture evenly among the four prepared ramekins, pressing it down lightly into a flat layer.

  7. 7

    In a small bowl, whisk together the crème fraîche, grated nutmeg, and a pinch of salt until smooth. Spoon one tablespoon of this mixture over the mushrooms in each ramekin.

  8. 8

    Carefully crack two eggs into each ramekin, being mindful not to puncture the yolks. If you're nervous, crack them into a small cup first, then slide them in.

  9. 9

    Top the eggs with another tablespoon of crème fraîche and a generous sprinkle of grated Gruyère cheese.

  10. 10

    Place the ramekins into a high-sided baking dish or roasting pan. Carefully pour the boiling water from the kettle into the pan until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins.

  11. 11

    Transfer the pan to the oven and bake for 12 to 15 minutes. At 12 minutes, the whites should be set but the yolks still beautifully runny.

  12. 12

    Remove the ramekins from the water bath immediately using tongs or a kitchen towel to prevent further cooking.

  13. 13

    Season the tops with additional salt, pepper, and a shower of fresh chives. Serve immediately with warm baguette soldiers for dipping.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use a bain-marie (water bath); it ensures the eggs cook evenly and prevents the edges from becoming rubbery. Room temperature eggs are essential for even cooking times—if they are cold, you may need to add 2-3 minutes to the bake time. Do not overbake! The eggs will continue to firm up for a minute after being removed from the oven, so pull them out when the whites are just opaque. For a variation, swap the mushrooms for sautéed spinach and leeks or a small amount of smoked salmon at the bottom. Ensure your ramekins are well-buttered to make the cleanup easier and to add extra flavor to the egg edges.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with 'mouillettes' (toasted bread strips) brushed with garlic butter for the ultimate dipping experience. Pair with a crisp, chilled glass of Champagne or a light Mimosa for a luxury brunch. A simple side salad of bitter greens like arugula or frisée with a lemon vinaigrette cuts through the richness of the cream. Offer a small bowl of Maldon sea salt and a pepper mill at the table for guests to season to their preference. Serve alongside a few slices of crispy prosciutto or high-quality thick-cut bacon.