Nasi Goreng USA: The Ultimate Malaysian Surf & Turf Fried Rice

🌍 Cuisine: Malaysian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 2 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Don't let the name fool you; Nasi Goreng USA is a beloved Malaysian hawker classic where 'USA' actually stands for 'Udang' (prawn), 'Sotong' (squid), and 'Ayam' (chicken). This vibrant dish features fragrant fried rice tossed in a savory tomato-chili base, topped with a luscious seafood gravy and a signature sunny-side-up egg. It is a spectacular explosion of umami, heat, and sweetness that captures the true essence of Malaysian street food culture.

🥗 Ingredients

The Rice Base

  • 3 cups Long-grain white rice (cooked and chilled, preferably overnight)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 2 pieces Shallots (thinly sliced)
  • 1 tablespoon Chili paste (Cili Boh) (or sambal oelek)
  • 2 tablespoons Tomato sauce/ketchup
  • 3 tablespoons Vegetable oil

The USA Topping (Seafood & Meat)

  • 6 pieces Large Prawns (peeled and deveined, tails left on)
  • 1 medium Squid (cleaned and cut into rings)
  • 100 grams Chicken breast (thinly sliced)
  • 1 tablespoon Oyster sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Sweet Soy Sauce (Kecap Manis)
  • 1/4 cup Carrot (sliced into matchsticks)
  • 1/4 cup Cauliflower (cut into small florets)
  • 1/4 cup Water (to create a light gravy)

For Garnish and Sides

  • 2 large Eggs (for frying sunny-side-up)
  • 4 slices Cucumber
  • 1 small Tomato (wedged)
  • 2 pieces Bird's eye chilies (sliced in soy sauce for extra heat)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by preparing your 'Mise en Place'. Ensure the rice is cold and grains are separated. If using fresh rice, spread it on a tray to air dry for 30 minutes.

  2. 2

    Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a small non-stick pan over medium heat. Fry two eggs 'sunny-side-up' until the edges are crispy but the yolks remain runny. Set aside.

  3. 3

    In a large wok, heat 2 tablespoons of oil over high heat. Add the minced garlic and sliced shallots, sautéing for 1 minute until fragrant and golden.

  4. 4

    Add the chili paste to the wok and stir-fry for 2 minutes until the oil starts to separate (pecah minyak), which indicates the chili is cooked through.

  5. 5

    Toss in the sliced chicken. Stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until the chicken turns opaque.

  6. 6

    Add the prawns and squid rings. Cook for only 1 minute; seafood cooks very quickly and you want to keep them tender.

  7. 7

    Add the carrots and cauliflower, followed by the oyster sauce, tomato sauce, and sweet soy sauce. Pour in the 1/4 cup of water to create a glossy, thick sauce that coats the proteins.

  8. 8

    Push the seafood and meat mixture to one side of the wok (or remove temporarily if your wok is small) and add the cold rice to the center.

  9. 9

    Turn the heat to maximum. Toss the rice vigorously, breaking up any clumps, ensuring every grain is coated in the savory red sauce and mixed with the seafood.

  10. 10

    Continue stir-frying for 3-4 minutes until you hear a 'popping' sound from the rice, which indicates it is being toasted and achieving that essential 'wok hei' (breath of the wok).

  11. 11

    Taste and adjust seasoning with a pinch of salt or a dash more soy sauce if needed.

  12. 12

    Plate the rice immediately. Place one fried egg on top of each serving. Garnish with cucumber slices and tomato wedges on the side.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use day-old rice as it has less moisture, preventing the dish from becoming mushy. Do not overcook the squid; 1-2 minutes is enough to keep it from becoming rubbery. If you cannot find Cili Boh, you can blend soaked dried chilies with a little oil to make a fresh paste. High heat is your best friend—keep the ingredients moving constantly to prevent burning while developing smoky flavors. For an authentic touch, add a teaspoon of belacan (shrimp paste) during the garlic sautéing phase.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of 'Krupuk' (prawn crackers) for an essential crunch. A small dish of 'Cili Padi' (bird's eye chilies) in light soy sauce is perfect for those who want an extra kick. Pair with a cold glass of Teh Tarik or Limau Ais (iced lime juice) to balance the spices. Add a few sprigs of fresh cilantro or scallions on top for a pop of color and freshness.