Rosemary-Infused Pear Tatin with Salted Caramel

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Dessert
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45-50 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A sophisticated twist on the classic French Tarte Tatin, this dessert replaces traditional apples with buttery, melt-in-your-mouth pears. The addition of fresh rosemary adds a subtle, piney earthiness that cuts through the richness of the amber caramel and flaky puff pastry. It is a rustic yet elegant masterpiece that showcases the transition of seasons through its warm, aromatic profile.

🥗 Ingredients

The Fruit Base

  • 5-6 pieces Bosc or Anjou Pears (firm but ripe, peeled, halved, and cored)
  • 1 tablespoon Lemon Juice (to prevent browning)

Rosemary Caramel

  • 6 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (high-quality European style preferred)
  • 3/4 cup Granulated Sugar
  • 2 sprigs Fresh Rosemary (left whole for infusion)
  • 1 teaspoon Vanilla Bean Paste (or 1 vanilla bean, scraped)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Flaky Sea Salt (plus extra for finishing)

Pastry

  • 1 sheet All-Butter Puff Pastry (thawed but very cold)
  • 1 tablespoon All-purpose Flour (for dusting the work surface)

For Serving

  • 1/2 cup Crème Fraîche (or vanilla bean ice cream)
  • 1 small sprig Fresh Rosemary (finely minced for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Ensure the oven rack is in the center position.

  2. 2

    Peel the pears, cut them in half lengthwise, and use a melon baller or small spoon to remove the cores. Toss them gently with lemon juice to maintain their pale color.

  3. 3

    On a lightly floured surface, roll out the puff pastry sheet. Cut a circle that is about 1 inch wider in diameter than your 9 or 10-inch oven-proof skillet. Prick the pastry all over with a fork and place it back in the fridge to stay cold.

  4. 4

    In a heavy-bottomed, oven-proof skillet (cast iron is ideal), melt the butter over medium heat.

  5. 5

    Sprinkle the sugar evenly over the melted butter. Do not stir; let the sugar dissolve and begin to bubble.

  6. 6

    Add the whole rosemary sprigs and vanilla bean paste to the bubbling sugar-butter mixture. Cook for about 5-7 minutes until the syrup turns a deep, golden amber color.

  7. 7

    Once the caramel is amber, remove the rosemary sprigs using tongs and discard them. Sprinkle in the flaky sea salt.

  8. 8

    Carefully arrange the pear halves in the skillet, cut-side up, in a circular pattern. Fit them tightly together as they will shrink slightly during cooking.

  9. 9

    Cook the pears in the caramel over medium-low heat for 8-10 minutes. This pre-cooks the fruit and allows the juices to mingle with the caramel.

  10. 10

    Remove the skillet from the heat. Carefully drape the chilled puff pastry circle over the pears.

  11. 11

    Using a spoon or spatula, tuck the edges of the pastry down into the sides of the skillet, essentially 'bedding' the pears into the dough.

  12. 12

    Place the skillet in the preheated oven and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the pastry is puffed and a deep golden brown.

  13. 13

    Remove from the oven and let it rest in the pan for exactly 5 minutes. This allows the caramel to thicken slightly so it doesn't run everywhere, but keeps it liquid enough to release.

  14. 14

    Place a large serving plate over the skillet. Using oven mitts, firmly hold the plate and skillet together and quickly invert them. Lift the skillet away to reveal the caramelized pears.

  15. 15

    Rearrange any pears that might have stuck to the pan, and let the tart cool for at least 15 minutes before slicing.

💡 Chef's Tips

Choose firm pears like Bosc; soft pears like Bartlett will turn to mush during the caramelization process. Do not over-stir the caramel as it forms to prevent crystallization; a gentle swirl of the pan is all you need. If the caramel looks too thin after inverting, you can pour the excess into a small saucepan and boil it for 2 minutes to thicken it into a glaze. Always use 'all-butter' puff pastry for the best flavor and lift; vegetable oil-based pastries won't have the same flaky richness. If your pears are very juicy, pat them dry with a paper towel before adding them to the caramel to prevent a soggy crust.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm with a generous dollop of cold Crème Fraîche to balance the sweetness. Pair with a glass of chilled Sauternes or a late-harvest Riesling. A scoop of high-quality salted caramel ice cream makes for an extra indulgent treat. Sprinkle a tiny pinch of fresh, finely minced rosemary over the top just before serving for a pop of color and aroma. Accompany with a sharp espresso or a strong Earl Grey tea.